Argentine will use RMB to settle goods imported from China.

  On April 26th, local time, Argentine Economy Minister Felipe Massa held a press conference, announcing that Argentina would stop using US dollars to pay for goods imported from China and use RMB instead.

  Zou Xiaoli, China’s ambassador to Argentina, was invited to attend the conference and delivered a speech. Argentine central bank governor Percy, Argentine General Administration of Customs Mitchell and entrepreneurs from China and Argentina witnessed the news release. Massa stressed at the meeting that the currency swap agreement between Argentina and China not only helps to strengthen foreign exchange reserves, but also helps to strengthen bilateral trade.

  Massa said that after reaching agreements with different enterprises, Argentina will use RMB to pay for China’s imported goods worth about 1.04 billion US dollars this month. The use of RMB can accelerate the pace of Argentine imports of goods from China in the coming months, and the related authorization will be more efficient. It is estimated that starting from May, Argentina will also use RMB to pay for goods imported from China with the value equivalent to US$ 790 million to US$ 1 billion.

  In addition, Massa also stressed that the use of RMB can increase the expectation of Argentina’s net foreign exchange reserves and bring greater freedom.

  Zou Xiaoli, Ambassador of China to Argentina, said, "Strengthening economic and trade cooperation between China and Argentina is an important part of the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries. The economies of the two sides are highly complementary and have great potential for cooperation. China supports Albania’s efforts to maintain economic and financial stability, which is also reflected in the Sino-Arab joint statement issued during President Fernandez’s visit to China last year. China attaches importance to monetary and financial cooperation with Albania, and is willing to make joint efforts with Albania to encourage enterprises to use local currency for settlement in bilateral economy, trade and investment, reduce exchange costs and exchange rate risks, and create a good policy environment for promoting local currency settlement. In 2020, the People’s Bank of China and the Central Bank of Argentina renewed the local currency swap agreement, which played an important role in maintaining’s financial stability. The two central banks have also established an information exchange mechanism. China is willing to further strengthen local currency swap cooperation with Albania under the existing framework and support a greater role in the RMB clearing bank in Albania. China has confidence in Afghanistan’s financial and economic stability and the bright future of China-Arab cooperation. "

  In January this year, the Argentine central bank said that Argentina and China had formally expanded the currency swap agreement, which would strengthen Argentina’s foreign exchange reserves of 130 billion yuan and activate the disposable quota of 35 billion yuan. (General Desk reporter Gong Xiangcheng)

Accounting fraud meets heavy punishment: listed companies with high deposit and loan are facing key audits

  Since 2019, the capital market has exposed a series of accounting fraud cases, which has attracted attention. The Ministry of Finance has put forward a series of requirements for accounting firms to improve the quality and level of audit services and do a good job in the audit of the 2019 annual report. In grasping the audit risk, it is required to strengthen the audit of "deposit and loan" listed companies, local financial institutions, local financing platforms and state-owned enterprises — —

  In the new year, enterprises will release the results of the previous year one after another, and the annual report is highly concerned by the market. The authenticity and integrity of enterprise accounting information need the audit supervision of accounting firms.

  On January 7, the Ministry of Finance held a video conference on the audit and supervision of enterprise annual reports, which put forward requirements for doing a good job in the audit of enterprise annual reports and made it clear that violations in the audit of annual reports would be severely punished.

  Deep-seated problems need attention.

  The quality of enterprise accounting information and the practice quality of intermediary institutions have always been concerned by society and market. Especially since 2019, the capital market has exposed a series of accounting fraud cases, such as Kangdexin and Kangmei Pharmaceutical. The audit of accounting firms failed to find problems or failed to issue appropriate audit opinions, which triggered heated discussions.

  At the meeting, Liu Feng, the second inspector of the Supervision and Evaluation Bureau of the Ministry of Finance, reported the accounting supervision and inspection work in the past two years and the main problems found.

  "Focus on the pain points of people’s livelihood and carry out in-depth inspection of accounting information quality in the pharmaceutical industry." Liu Feng said that the Ministry of Finance, together with the National Medical Insurance Bureau, selected 77 pharmaceutical enterprises to conduct penetrating inspection on the whole process of drug production, circulation, use and settlement in accordance with the requirements of "double randomness and one openness".

  Focus on the key points of practice risks and earnestly do a good job in the quality inspection of accounting firms. Following the completion of a comprehensive survey of 40 certified public accounting firms in 2018, from 2019, the Ministry of Finance launched a second round of survey of certified public accounting firms, and selected four accounting firms to carry out practice quality inspection.

  Focus on the blocking point of industry development and continuously manage the outstanding problems existing in the practice of non-securities qualified accounting firms. "Some non-securities qualified accounting firms excessively pursue economic interests, relax the quality management of practice, and damage the fair and honest image of the industry. The Supervision and Evaluation Bureau has organized local financial departments to carry out special rectification work for several consecutive years, and effectively managed problems such as nominal practice, selling reports, and low-price competition, and achieved good results. " Liu Feng said.

  "In recent years, the risk awareness of accounting firms has increased, and the level of practice has improved. However, the inspection also found that some deep-seated problems in the CPA industry have not been effectively managed, which has seriously affected the quality of practice. " Liu Feng said.

  According to the circular, these deep-seated problems include imperfect internal governance, failure to abide by independence, lax management of business undertaking, inadequate implementation of audit procedures, falling off the internal review barrier, non-securities qualified accounting firms practicing in name and "selling reports".

  It is reported that some firms have turned a blind eye to the signs of fraud that have been concerned for reasons such as maintaining customer relations and ensuring the income of the firms, and lost their independence and professional ethics; In the year when the finance department of a province first carried out the work of "clearing the front name", 666 certified public accountants were cleared; The proportion of "selling reports" by individual firms exceeds 70% of the total amount reported by this firm.

  Statistics show that in 2018, financial departments at all levels inspected 1,080 accounting firms and 18,476 enterprises and institutions. 88 accounting firms were punished, of which 21 were suspended from practice and 3 were revoked; 140 certified public accountants were punished, of which 53 were suspended and 5 were revoked. In 2019, the financial departments at all levels inspected 1,209 accounting firms and 23,922 enterprises and institutions, and the inspection work was basically finished, which is being followed up.

  Severely crack down on accounting fraud

  At present, the downward pressure on the economy has increased. Under this circumstance, the pressure on corporate performance is increasing and the motivation for fraud is rising. It is necessary for financial departments at all levels and accounting firms to work together to do a good job in auditing the 2019 annual report to ensure the truthfulness and integrity of corporate accounting information.

  "In the current environment, severely punishing a few black sheep that disrupt the market order and have a strong social response is the best guarantee for the reputation of the industry and the best protection for the development of the industry." Qi Jinxing, director of the Supervision and Evaluation Bureau of the Ministry of Finance, said that in the next step, financial supervision and inspection institutions should earnestly perform their supervisory duties entrusted by law, crack down on accounting fraud, rectify and standardize market order, and enhance the social credibility of the industry.

  It is reported that according to the regulatory requirements of the new Securities Law on "double filing", the Ministry of Finance will study and adjust the "peer-to-peer" division of labor, optimize the administrative supervision mechanism of accounting firms, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the supervision bureau and the finance department (bureau), and jointly do a good job in accounting supervision.

  "Highlight key points, severely punish heavy penalties, and further increase inspection and handling penalties." Gao Jinxing said that on the basis of continuing to push forward the comprehensive round-robin inspection of accounting firms, we should focus on increasing the intensity and frequency of inspection of accounting firms with large business scale, high practice risk and continuous administrative punishment, and promptly investigate and deal with major audit failure clues exposed by the media when problems such as "taking over the house", "changing the vest" and "selling reports" emerge; The practice of "double punishment in one case" will impose administrative penalties on accounting firms and certified public accountants with significant audit responsibilities.

  The Ministry of Finance has put forward a series of requirements for accounting firms to improve the quality and level of audit services and do a good job in the audit of the 2019 annual report. In grasping the audit risk, it is required to strengthen the audit of "deposit and loan" listed companies, local financial institutions, local financing platforms and state-owned enterprises.

  "For listed companies with high deposits and loans, focus on the authenticity of financial assets such as monetary funds and cash flow of enterprises, and increase the audit of bank deposits, operating income costs and large current accounts, especially related party transactions and overseas transactions." Liu Feng said.

  At the same time, local supervision bureaus should follow up the whole process, understand the annual report audit of listed companies and key enterprises within their jurisdiction, remind and supervise accounting firms in time when finding doubts, and enhance the timeliness, pertinence and effectiveness of supervision. Local financial departments should continue to carry out special treatment of nominal practice and selling reports, intensify punishment, resolutely clean up the black sheep and constantly rectify the market order.

2024 Spring Festival Observation | Chef who comes home to make New Year’s Eve dinner: Earn five or six thousand dollars a day and go home to eat instant noodles.

Cctv news(Reporter/Written by Du Anqi/Kan Chunyu): "Cooking is too tiring, and the table is too expensive." During the Spring Festival, the business of home cooking is booming. CCTV News+reporter interviewed three chefs. In Jiuquan, Gansu, two tables of 18 dishes are charged in 500 yuan, and in the suburbs of Chongqing, a table of 13 dishes is charged in 300 yuan, but some chefs have received 2— A large-scale family banquet with three tables will earn five or six thousand yuan a day.

Two tables of New Year’s Eve dinner, 18 dishes charge 500 yuan

Repeatedly shirked, however, Wang Liping of Jiuquan, Gansu received an order for New Year’s Eve dinner. No way, the relationship needs to be maintained. Wang Liping is always asked to cook for the daily reception of the client company. This time, the client asked her to "help" during the New Year, and she could not refuse. The chefs in the team have all returned to their hometowns for the Spring Festival. Before that, Wang Liping had already cancelled more than a dozen orders.

Dinner will be served at 6:30 p.m., and Wang Liping needs to come home at 3:30 to prepare. Make a family dinner for more than 20 people in a family, set two tables, and serve 18 dishes, large and small, and charge 500 yuan. "On this single order, the customer is an acquaintance and there is no price increase." Wang Liping’s hands are tied, and she plans to let her husband go with her.

Wang Liping is not a professional chef. She has a regular job, and cooking at home is only a part-time job. At the beginning of 2023, she saw such a business model on social platforms. In March, she began to take orders, relying on her own home cooking skills and relying on the hard work of carefully pondering food videos. "Sometimes there are four or five orders a day, and sometimes there are no orders."

While taking orders, she runs her own social account and regards short videos as her own advertisements. Some people I know began to follow Wang Liping to take orders, and others found them from social platforms. Slowly, the number of orders and teams rose. At work, Wang Liping sends out the list, and at rest, he goes to the door to cook. Near the Spring Festival, "telephone calls for ordering food from all over the country are received from morning to evening".

Customers have different requirements. According to the quantity of food, Wang Liping charges 200— 300 yuan, a year down, she earn up to 7000 yuan a month. Wang Liping said: "No investment, low risk, free time, and hard money."

Make some pocket money for children by cooking at home.

Liu Li, who lives in the suburbs of Chongqing, received two orders on New Year’s Eve, and the customers prepared their own ingredients, a table of 10— 12 dishes, each door-to-door service 2— 3 hours, a day can earn more than 700 yuan’s manual fee. During the Chinese New Year, she raised the price of each order by 20%.

Before becoming a substitute chef for home cooking, Liu Li opened a beauty shop in the county town. In 2018, she had a child. Due to the pressure of rising rent and labor costs, she transferred the store. In 2023, she found that cooking at home can not only bring income, but also set aside time to pick up and drop off children and take care of housework.

On weekdays, Liu Li can pick up 3-mdash a day; Four orders, one for cooking, and the other for bacon soup pots, can earn seven or eight hundred yuan a day. Friends around her came to help, and she took out 30% as a commission.

Liu Li’s schedule is very full. After finishing the housework at home in the morning, she goes to the client’s house to cook, and she is busy until around 6:30 pm. After eating the New Year’s Eve dinner at home, she will continue to wash the dishes. "In fact, if you think about it, you have earned it by yourself. You have to rely on your own hands to do it. If you do it, you will get it."

Photo courtesy of respondents

Photo courtesy of respondents 

Earn five or six thousand dollars a day and go home to eat instant noodles

In contrast, He Xie’s team is larger and the charging standard is higher. "There are 50 chefs, including me, and the fees for chefs of different grades are different. Some are home-cooked dishes, some are star-rated products, and some are local specialty dishes, ranging from several hundred yuan to several thousand yuan." On New Year’s Eve, He Xie holds more than 60 home cooking orders, and the chefs in the team can earn up to five or six thousand yuan a day.

At the end of 2022, He Xie, who had worked hard in the catering industry for many years, noticed that cooking at home was on fire. He and his partners are planning to form a team. "Some of the chefs we recruited think that this industry is more promising, and some people have lost money in the catering business before and want to make some money."

In a year, the order volume has soared from a dozen orders a day to hundreds a day. "Many families pay more and more attention to health or the atmosphere at home, which is basically in a state of continuous growth." The monthly income of chefs in the team is 10 thousand — 30,000 yuan.

This time, He Xie and the team members made preparations from the twelfth lunar month to the fifteenth day of the first month: "The Spring Festival is our busiest time. We also hope to provide services to those families who need help and bring them warmth and joy. " Although his reunion with his family needs to be postponed, He Xie thinks it is very meaningful. "Most of the chefs in the team are men, and they are husbands and fathers in the family. In order to earn some money to subsidize the family and make the family live better, I will earn more money during the New Year."

Photo courtesy of respondents

Photo courtesy of respondents 

On New Year’s Eve, He Xie began to buy food at six o’clock in the morning and went to the customer’s house to start cooking at eight o’clock. 12— An order for 16 dishes often takes 4 hours. The latest table of New Year’s Eve dinner was set at 7: 00 p.m. He Xie still needed to clean up the kitchen. When he got home, it was already 10: 00 p.m. He didn’t want to fire again and bought a bucket of instant noodles to satisfy his hunger.

Although it is very hard, He Xie feels that his career is very valuable. "99% of the owners are very enthusiastic about us and will ask you if you drink water. Some people say that they can help us with chores and even let us eat together." At this moment, He Xie always feels very proud.

Summary of new cars listed in joint venture at Shanghai Auto Show by SUV

    [XCAR 2015 Shanghai Auto Show Original]

    The curtain of Shanghai Auto Show has been opened. As the largest auto show in the universe, it is a stage for car companies, a feast for the media and a paradise for car fans. For consumers who need to buy a car, the Shanghai Auto Show must not be missed. Many car companies will choose to sell new cars at the Shanghai Auto Show. Yesterday, we introduced the China brand models that were unveiled at the auto show. Today, we will continue to talk about the joint venture new cars listed at the Shanghai Auto Show, but compared with the former, the number of joint venture new cars is much less, but there are also some heavyweight models. Friends who need to buy a car must not miss it!

Summary of new cars listed by joint venture at Shanghai Auto Show

    ● Beijing benz GLA

    Price range: 269,800-398,000 yuan

    At the 2015 Shanghai Auto Show, the domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA was officially launched, and five new models were launched with a price of 269,800.

 

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

    The dimensions, length, width and height of the new car body are 4431mm/1804mm/1532mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2699 mm. The domestic model maintains the same wheelbase as the overseas version, but the body height has increased (the body height of the overseas version of GLA 200 is 1483mm).

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

    In terms of interiors, the domestic GLA SUV is also highly consistent with imported models, and the independent center console and diversified color matching are very fashionable. The domestic GLA SUV will be equipped with fixed-speed cruise, reversing image, panoramic sunroof, leather steering wheel, electric seat memory and many other technical configurations.

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will officially go offline and will be unveiled at the Shanghai Auto Show.

    Domestic Mercedes-Benz GLA will be available in GLA 200, GLA 220 and GLA 260, of which GLA 200 is equipped with a 1.6T high-power engine with a maximum power of 115kW(156Ps). The GLA 260 will be equipped with a 2.0T high-power engine with a maximum power of 155kW(211Ps), and the GLA 220 will be equipped with a 2.0T low-power engine. In terms of transmission, all models are matched with a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox.

    ● Dongfeng Honda new CR-V

    Price range: 179,800-249,800 yuan

    On April 20th, at the Shanghai Auto Show, Dongfeng Honda’s new CR-V was officially launched, and the new car launched seven models with the price range of 179.8-249.8 million yuan. In addition to some minor changes in design and configuration, the biggest attraction is to replace the current 5AT gearbox with CVT gearbox and adopt the Earth Dream technology engine. In addition, the official said that the old CR-V minimum will be sold together with the new model.

 

The official listing price of the new CR-V Shanghai Auto Show will be announced.

    In terms of appearance, Dongfeng Honda’s new CR-V has been changed in details compared with the current model, and its design style is closer to the overseas version. The new car adopts a brand-new U-shaped air intake grille, adds LED daytime running lights, and brand-new horizontal fog lights also replace the current round fog lights. In addition, a silver protective plate is added under the front bumper, which makes the whole look more fashionable.

Dongfeng Honda 2015 Honda CR-V

    In terms of size, it is reported that the length, width and height of Dongfeng Honda’s new CR-V are 4585mm/1820mm/1685mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2620mm. In addition, the new CR-V will provide six body colors to choose from, namely colorful crystal black, scarlet, snowflake silver, titanium gold and silver, pearl white and amber brown.

Dongfeng Honda 2015 Honda CR-V

Dongfeng Honda 2015 Honda CR-V

    In terms of interior, the new CR-V has not changed much, but the interior material has been upgraded. In terms of configuration, the new CR-V top model is equipped with electric trunk door, blind spot monitoring system and 18-inch new style wheels. In addition, the new car also comes standard with tire pressure alarm, ramp assist system, body stability system, start/stop system and LED daytime running lights.

Dongfeng Honda 2015 Honda CR-V

    In terms of power, Dongfeng Honda’s new CR-V will continue the existing 2.0L engine and be equipped with a 2.4L Earth Dream engine with a maximum power of 137kW and a peak torque of 245Nm. The transmission system is matched with CVT gearbox.

Shantou is committed to perfecting the first aid system and improving the self-help and mutual aid ability of the whole people.

  Sudden cardiac death refers to the natural death caused by various cardiac causes, with loss of consciousness as the forerunner. Sudden cardiac death is often very dangerous when it occurs, and the patient’s life hangs by a thread, and the effective rescue time is extremely short.

  The relevant person in charge of Shantou Health and Health Bureau said that at present, all relevant departments in the city are working hard to improve the self-help and mutual rescue ability of the whole people, improve the treatment rate of sudden cardiac death and the level of social first aid in the city, improve the construction of social first aid system, reduce the casualty rate caused by natural disasters, production accidents and emergencies, and further protect people’s lives and physical health.

  make a concerted/united effort

  Race against time to beat "Death"

  In the night, a rush of ambulance sirens sounded in front of a gymnasium in Shantou, and an unconscious patient was quickly taken to the ambulance. Before getting on the bus, the patient had received 3 times of AED defibrillation and continuous chest compressions. In Shantou Central Hospital, the first aid team has been in place, and the patients are ready to be rescued immediately after they arrive at the hospital.

  This tense scene happened on the evening of November 20th. At about 21: 15 on the same day, a badminton friend suddenly fell unconscious, collapsed, convulsed and foamed at the mouth while chatting with others after playing. Fortunately, there happened to be several doctors in the crowd of the nearby stadium, and they responded quickly after hearing the staff calling for help.

  "We heard it and immediately ran over and immediately started rescue." Wang Jiawei, deputy chief physician of the Department of Nephrology, Shantou Central Hospital, said that the patient had no pulse in the carotid artery at that time, and it was judged as cardiac arrest, so he and his fellow doctors and friends put the patient on a flat ground to take over chest compressions. Considering that the patient has malignant arrhythmia, they asked the venue staff for AED (Automatic External Defibrillator) to defibrillation the patient.

  After receiving the alarm, Shantou 120 Emergency Command Center immediately assigned Shantou Central Hospital to drive. At 21: 16, the medical staff prepared all kinds of first-aid equipment within 1 minute and went out to the scene for treatment. Guo Shunqi, director of the emergency department of Shantou Central Hospital, said that 120 ambulances are equipped with mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation machines, which ensures that vehicles can also perform high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation during fast driving; The emergency intensive care unit (EICU) team has made sufficient preparations in the hospital, and the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) team that provides extracorporeal breathing and circulation for patients with severe cardiopulmonary failure has also been put in place, ready to participate in the rescue at any time.

  Zhao Xianwu, deputy director of the fever clinic, who was admitted to the emergency department that night, said that the emergency team immediately started treatment and collected medical history for emergency assessment as soon as the patient was received. After circulating compression for nearly 10 minutes, the patient recovered sinus rhythm. According to the ECG results, the patient was diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction, so the emergency team immediately started the green channel of the chest pain center, and the cardiovascular intervention team immediately arrived to prepare for interventional surgery and get through the infarcted coronary artery. "The sooner the coronary artery is opened, the better. Time is the heart muscle, and one second earlier can save the patient more dying heart muscle! " Zhao Xianwu introduced that it took only about 30 minutes from the time when the patient was sent to the emergency door to the time when the interventional team first put the balloon to open the infarcted blood vessel, which was far faster than the internationally agreed golden "gateball time" of 90 minutes.

  From the time when the patient was found abnormal in the venue in time, to the time when the doctor on the scene made accurate judgment and first aid, the staff took the AED for defibrillation; Then go to Shantou 120 to assign the police at the first time, Shantou Central Hospital will leave the car quickly, and all departments will cooperate tacitly after the patient arrives at the hospital. This emergency rescue perfectly explains the seamless connection between pre-hospital first aid and in-hospital first aid. Lu Senrong, deputy director of the Emergency Intensive Care Unit (EICU), said that through the concerted efforts of various departments, the patient’s condition is stable, his mind is awake, and his overall prognosis is good, and he is being further actively treated.

  Strengthen training

  Ordinary citizens can also be rescued after training.

  Guo Shunqi introduced that in this race against time, the seamless connection of all parties is the reason why patients can save their lives in time and achieve a good prognosis. He introduced that after the cardiac arrest, the success rate of patient rescue dropped by about 10% every past minute, that is, the time window for rescue was only 10 minutes. More importantly, 4 minutes after cardiac arrest, brain cells will be irreversibly damaged due to ischemia, so timely rescue within 4 minutes is of great significance to the recovery of patients, which has the saying of "golden 4 minutes".

  "We appeal to the public to actively participate in first-aid skills training and dare to rescue them in time in case of emergency." Guo Shunqi introduced that ordinary citizens can carry out cardiopulmonary resuscitation and use AED as long as they have received professional first-aid skills training, and can start rescue before professional medical staff arrive.

  It is understood that at present, Shantou is stepping up the government-led efforts to co-ordinate people’s first aid training. Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau takes the lead in organizing emergency department experts and medical technical backbones from Shantou 120 Command Center, downtown hospital, the Second People’s Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University to form a training expert group and teaching team. According to the specific conditions of different training objects and units, the training content is set up, and the common sense of mass self-help and mutual aid and the basic skills of on-site first aid are highlighted. Through training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation, AED operation and emergency treatment of common family emergencies, it can effectively promote the improvement of citizens’ first aid technology and achieve a win-win effect of self-help or rescue. At the same time, the relevant departments continue to carry out first aid knowledge training, public welfare publicity and theme publicity activities to enhance pre-hospital first aid awareness and public participation rate, and effectively contribute to protecting people’s lives, health and safety.

  In addition, Shantou Red Cross Society has also established a team of professional ambulance training teachers with professional trainer qualifications certified by the Red Cross Society. With the theme of "Red Cross’ rescue’ at hand", it has continuously carried out the "five-entry" activities of emergency rescue training in communities, enterprises, institutions, schools and rural areas to carry out emergency training for the public, enhance the public’s awareness of safety prevention and improve the people’s emergency rescue ability.

  Guo Shunqi appealed that citizens and friends should actively participate in first aid training and master first aid skills. He encouraged every citizen with first-aid skills to lend an emergency hand and dare to give first aid in time when someone else’s heart stops. He reminded that Article 184 of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that "the rescuer shall not bear civil liability for damage caused by voluntary emergency rescue", which confirms that emergency rescue can be used as an exemption. Therefore, citizens and friends who have received standardized first aid training need not worry too much about emergency rescue.

  Perfect construction

  Accelerate the configuration of AED in public places

  Looking back at the scene of this first aid, when the patient was unconscious, it was Wang Jiawei and his fellow doctors and friends who relayed chest compressions for the patient. All citizens who have received first aid training know that chest compressions are "physical activities": the frequency is about 100 to 120 times per minute. At this critical juncture, the staff of stadiums and gymnasiums took the AED in time, which greatly improved the quality of this tense pre-hospital first aid.

  Guo Danfeng, deputy director of Shantou 120 Emergency Command Center, said that this is also the first case in which AED was successfully used to save sudden death patients since Shantou was equipped with AED in crowded and influential public places in 2020.

  At present, Shantou has installed 163 AED163 units in schools, institutions, large commercial complexes, industrial parks, tourist attractions, stadiums, stations and other public places. When the citizens find that the people around them have cardiac arrest, they can use the "Shantou AED" WeChat applet or map navigation software to navigate and access the AED at the first time. Before the arrival of 120 ambulance professional emergency personnel, early cardiopulmonary resuscitation, calling 120 for help and timely use of AED defibrillation are very important to improve the survival rate and clinical prognosis of patients with cardiac arrest outside the hospital.

  According to Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau, based on the existing 163 AEDs, the bureau will allocate 400 AEDs in crowded public places in the city by the end of 2025 according to the population density, personnel turnover and other factors and the principle of step by step. Among them, in 2023, it is planned to complete the deployment of 100 AEDs in middle and high schools, institutions, communities, large commercial complexes, tourist attractions, farmers’ markets and other public places, and 150 AEDs in 2024 and 2025 respectively.

  Shantou Health and Wellness Bureau also led the 120 Emergency Command Center to connect AEDs in public places in the city to a unified AED cloud management platform, unified logo identification, unified setting norms and unified management processes, and realized online management of AED location information, configuration units, functional status, daily inspection, maintenance and usage records. With the remote management of "internet plus AED" technology, once someone takes the AED, the chassis will automatically give an audible and visual alarm. When the AED is turned on and used, the management personnel of the AED cloud management platform can inform the on-the-job personnel of the configuration unit to go to the scene for first aid after receiving the alarm information, so as to realize the intelligent and life-cycle remote management of AED equipment.

  In addition, Shantou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau will also implement the installation of AEDs in new buildings and new residential quarters, and regard the installation of AEDs and the rescue training of property personnel as the basic construction standards for new buildings and new residential quarters, so as to create a safe community integrating first-aid equipment, first-aid skills certification of property personnel and popular science of first-aid knowledge.

Prospect of Toyota’s new cars in 2019, such as Asian Dragon/New Lei Ling.

  [car home News] In 2018, Toyota’s cumulative sales in China market reached 1.47 million vehicles (including Lexus), up 14.3% year-on-year. The two joint ventures FAW Toyota and GAC Toyota contributed 720,000 vehicles and 580,000 vehicles respectively. In fact, 2018 is not a big year for Toyota products, and it is not easy to achieve steady growth. In 2019, Toyota will step up its product offensive in China market, and launch eight brand-new models, including (|), brand-new Corolla/Lei Ling and brand-new RAV4. Not only will the sports car 86 return to the market, but Supra, which has just made its world debut, is also expected to be introduced. Then, please follow us to see what heavy products Toyota will launch in 2019.

Home of the car

 Prospect of Toyota’s new cars in 2019 brand car make and model grade Time to market page number Toyota Asian dragon in-between car Mar. first page Toyota Brand-new corolla small family car August-September first page Toyota Corolla Shuangqing E+ small family car Mar. first page Toyota New Lei Ling small family car May 20th is expected. first page Toyota Lei ling Shuang Qing E+ small family car Mar. first page Toyota Brand new RAV4 Compact SUV Between October and December Second pages Toyota 86 racing car within the year Second pages Toyota Supra racing car within the year Second pages Toyota Vellfire HEV MPV June-July Second pages

  From the perspective of specific models, Toyota’s focus in 2019 will be compact, including cars and SUVs, with a total of five models. New energy is still its focus. The fuel consumption of Corolla dual-engine E+ and Ralink dual-engine E+ PHEV models is particularly eye-catching, and the fuel consumption is 4.3L/100km under the feeding condition (that is, when the battery power is zero). In addition, Toyota also shows a more sporty side. Two sports cars, 86 and Supra, will be introduced to China. Whether the civilian sports car and Niu Mowang can continue their names is worth looking forward to.

Quickly understand the key points of this article:

1. Toyota will launch at least 9 models for the China market in 2019;

2. It includes 8 brand-new models;

3. New energy is still the key direction;

4. Try a new sports car again;

5. Toyota is stepping up its product offensive in China market.

Home of the car

● Asian dragon
Time to market: March 2019
New car features: the upgrade of appearance "arrogance" and the hybrid version are advantages.

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

  The domestic Asian Dragon was launched during the 2018 Guangzhou Auto Show, and the degree of "arrogance" is further compared with the previous generation, which is even worse than Camry. Recently, Asia Dragon announced the pre-sale price of four models, of which the pre-sale price of 2.5L is 244,800 yuan; The pre-sale price of the mixed version is 239,800 yuan; The pre-sale price of the mixed version is 257,800 yuan; The pre-sale price of the hybrid version is 289,800 yuan.

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

"Domestic Asian Dragon Double Engine"

Toyota (Import) Asian Dragon (Overseas) 2018 Basic Model

"Overseas version"

  The domestic version of the Asian Dragon retains the overall design of the overseas version. The exaggerated front grille almost occupies the front of the car, with angular LED light sets and front bumper lines, showing a strong momentum. However, the new car is not equipped with the LED headlight group with Pisces bone-shaped daytime running lights of overseas high-profile models, but is replaced with a unique three-circle full LED headlight. From the visual perception, the sharpness of the latter’s "eyes" is obviously lower than that of the overseas version of "fishbone lights".

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

  Viewed from the side, the Asian Dragon looks very elegant, and the low body style makes the new car look more stretched. On the tail side, the car uses a through taillight group with a full-fledged rear bumper, which greatly improves the sports temperament of the new car. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4975/1850/1450mm and the wheelbase is 2870mm respectively.

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

  In terms of interior, the new car adopts a symmetrical design style, which is not the same as Camry, and it shows a calm atmosphere. The most attractive thing in the whole central control area is this 9-inch central control LCD screen, which integrates conventional multimedia functions, is easy to operate and supports Apple CarPlay function.

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

  In terms of configuration, the new car will be equipped with leather seats, panoramic sunroof and sewing design of door trim panels. Another highlight of the new generation of Asian Dragon is that AVS adaptive variable suspension system will be standard, which can effectively improve ride comfort and driving stability.

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 Double Engine 2.5L High Edition

  Domestic Asian Dragon provides 2.5L inline four-cylinder naturally aspirated engine and 2.5L hybrid engine, both of which are A25A 2.5L naturally aspirated engines of Toyota Dynamic Force series, with maximum thermal efficiency of 40% and 41% respectively. Among them, the maximum power of the 2.5L model is 209 horsepower, and the transmission system is matched with the 8-speed automatic manual transmission; However, the maximum power of the 2.5L engine of the twin-engine model is 178 HP, the maximum power of the motor is 120 HP, and the comprehensive maximum power of the system is 218 HP. In terms of fuel consumption, it is officially announced that the comprehensive fuel consumption of the 2.5L+8AT model is 6.2L/100km, while the dual-engine model is only 4.3L/100km.

Editor’s comment:

FAW Toyota Asia Dragon 2019 2.5L Hybrid Edition

  In the medium-sized automobile market, FAW Toyota has been silent for a year after Reiz stopped production in September 2017. Fortunately, in November 2018, FAW Toyota officially released the domestic Avalon (Asian Dragon). The exaggerated design language of the new car instantly makes this medium-sized car, which was originally moderate and steady, run wild, and also brings fresh blood to the domestic joint venture brand medium-sized car market. At the same time, the addition of Asian Dragon has also broken the status quo that Toyota’s medium-sized car is only Camry "single-handedly" and seized more shares for it.

  However, from the perspective of Camry and ES of Toyota’s domestic layout, how to differentiate and price the Asian dragons on the same platform has become its first consideration. Judging from the pre-sale price recently released, the price of the hybrid version of FAW Toyota Asia Dragon is basically the same as that of the fuel version, which obviously comes with sincerity, and the main sales model is between Camry and ES, and Toyota really plays a "good card". As for whether it can impress consumers after listing, it remains to be tested by the market.

Home of the car

● New Corolla/Lei Ling (including double engines)
Time to market: August-September, 2019 (Corolla) and May 20, 2019 (Lei Ling).
New car features: drastic changes

FAW Toyota Corolla 2019 Dual Engine 1.8L Basic Model

GAC Toyota Lei Ling 2019 Double Engine Basic Model

"The picture shows the new Corolla Twin Engine/Ralink Twin Engine"

  The brand-new Corolla sedan and Lei Ling sedan made by Toyota’s two China partners ushered in the debut at the 2018 Guangzhou Auto Show eight months after the launch of the American version of Corolla (the car released at the auto show is a hybrid version). Of course, the relationship between the two is still a sister car, and the visible difference at present is only in the appearance. Compared with the sedan image of current models, the brand-new Corolla/Lei Ling based on TNGA architecture is young and avant-garde in appearance.

FAW Toyota Corolla 2019 Dual Engine 1.8L Basic Model

GAC Toyota Lei Ling 2019 Double Engine Basic Model

  The front face shapes of the new Corolla and Ralink are obviously different. The former does not use the "fangs" headlights of overseas models, while the front face of Ralink is closer to the overseas version. The large-area grille on the front of the car is eye-catching. The difference is that Corolla is a banner style, while Ralink is a mesh design.

FAW Toyota Corolla 2019 Dual Engine 1.8L Basic Model

GAC Toyota Lei Ling 2019 Double Engine Basic Model

  In the rear part, there are still obvious differences between the two cars. Corolla takes a simple route and Ralink is a sporty style. The most direct advantage of this design is that the Corolla and Lei Ling can be easily distinguished from the front face and the rear of the car.

Home of the car

  In addition, Toyota China announced at the launch that the new Corolla/Lei Ling will be equipped with the China version of the exclusive 12.1-inch central control panel and PM2.5 filtering system. Compared with the overseas version of the 8-inch screen, this can be said to be considerate of the needs of consumers in China. In terms of configuration, the new car will also be provided with the latest generation of Zhixing interconnection system and Zhixing safety system, of which the latest Zhixing interconnection system will be 100% installed in all future replacement cars of Toyota. As for the power part, the official has not announced the specific parameters of the new car power, only revealing that the new car will be equipped with the latest version of the 1.8L hybrid system.

Editor’s comment:

Home of the car

  As the sales pillars of Toyota in China market, Corolla and Lei Ling shoulder the heavy responsibility of stabilizing the compact car market, laying a solid foundation for Toyota’s expansion in China market. According to the latest data, the cumulative retail sales of Corolla in 2018 was 294,300, and the sales of twin-engine models were 82,400, up 3% and 41% respectively. The annual sales volume of Lei Ling (including double engines) reached 202,700 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 21%.

  Obviously, the Gemini strategy has not caused each other to seize the market, but has successfully met the needs of different consumers, and each has its own advantages to meet the needs of more consumers and win market share. The existing data show that the interior changes are also huge and are loved by consumers. As for the market performance after listing, these two cars are expected to continue their cash sales or will usher in new growth.

Home of the car

● Corolla/Ralink engine E+
Time to market: March 2019 (Corolla Shuangqing E+) and March 2019 (Ralink Shuangqing E+)
New car features: fuel consumption under feed condition is 4.3L/100km.

Home of the car

  At the 2018 Beijing Auto Show, Toyota fulfilled its promise made two years ago and released the Corolla/Ralink E+ at the same time. These two models are exclusive to the China market, and they share a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 1.8L naturally aspirated engine, two motors and a battery pack. According to official data, the fuel consumption of the whole system is 1.3L/100km under comprehensive working conditions and 4.3L/100km under feed working conditions (that is, when the battery power is zero), which can be described as strong competitiveness.

FAW Toyota Corolla Twin Engine E+ 2019 1.8L Ultimate Edition

GAC Toyota Ralink Shuangqing E+ 2018 Basic Model

"The picture shows Corolla double engine E+ and Ralink double engine E+"

  Let’s look at the appearance first. Both cars continue the design of the current fuel version, only the details are different. In the details, the new car has added blue elements to the front grille and headlights to highlight its new energy identity. In addition, the headlight light source comes standard with LED, and the LED daytime running light of Corolla dual-engine E+ is only available for two models with high allocation.

FAW Toyota Corolla Twin Engine E+ 2019 1.8L Ultimate Edition

GAC Toyota Ralink Shuangqing E+ 2019 Basic Model

  In the rear part, each of the two cars has a blue decorative strip that runs through both sides. The Corolla dual-engine E+ is more obvious, and the rest is not much different from the fuel version. The fuel filler is on the left side of the car body, and the charging port is on the right side of the car body. In the charging part, take the Corolla dual-engine E+ as an example. The car supports public AC charging piles and portable chargers, which take about 3 hours and 5 hours to be fully charged respectively.

FAW Toyota Corolla Twin Engine E+ 2019 1.8L Ultimate Edition

The picture shows the Corolla twin-engine E+, which is only different from the Ralink twin-engine E+ in configuration.

  In terms of interiors, both cars follow the fuel version of the car design, and there are no popular elements at present, which may be its charm. In terms of configuration, the new car uses an 8-inch touch screen and supports the interconnection function of Baidu CarLife mobile phone. But there is no reversing radar function in the whole system.

FAW Toyota Corolla Twin Engine E+ 2019 1.8L Ultimate Edition

  In terms of power, both cars are equipped with a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 1.8L naturally aspirated engine, dual motors and battery packs, in which the maximum power of the engine is 99 HP and the maximum torque is 142 Nm; The maximum power of the motor is 72 HP and the maximum torque is 207 Nm. In terms of transmission system, it still matches the E-CVT continuously variable gearbox; The cruising range of the car in pure electric mode is 55km.

Editor’s comment:

FAW Toyota Corolla Twin Engine E+ 2019 1.8L Ultimate Edition

  Toyota’s plug-in hybrid version based on Corolla and Lei Ling cars is easy to understand, which is intended to inherit the golden signboard of Corolla, and the hybrid technology has been very mature for many years. In addition, the double-point system requires Toyota to have corresponding plug-in or pure electric vehicles in China, so it is a route that can be realized quickly based on cash.

  Judging from the latest sales data, the cumulative sales volume of Corolla Shuangqing from January to December was 82,400 units, a year-on-year increase of 41%; The cumulative sales volume of Leiling Shuangqing this year is 44,600 units. It is not difficult to see that consumers are gradually recognizing Toyota hybrid technology. Reliable and mature hybrid technology, low fuel consumption and high user base and reputation of Corolla/Lei Ling will lay a good starting point for these two plug-in hybrid models.

Notice on the implementation of electronic certificate of safety production license

J.J.F. [2019] No.161

District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committees, Dongcheng and Xicheng District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committees, Construction Bureau of Economic and Technological Development Zone, construction enterprises and relevant units:

  In order to implement the decision-making arrangements of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government to optimize the business environment, effectively promote the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of the construction industry, and improve the efficiency of administrative examination and approval, the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee aims at "more data running, less people running errands", uses the "Internet+government service" working mode, and applies technical tools such as electronic signature and QR code. Since April 15, 2019, construction enterprises registered in the administrative area of this Municipality have gradually implemented electronic safety production licenses.

  First, the scope of application of electronic certificates

  Safety production license certificate registered in the administrative area of this municipality with the permission of Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

  Second, the electronic certificate style

  The electronic certificate is in PDF format with the electronic signature of the special seal for administrative examination and approval of Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development as the carrier, and the certificate specification is A4 (vertical version, see annex for specific style).

  There is no original or duplicate of an electronic certificate, and the information carried by the certificate includes certificate number, enterprise name, unified social credit code, principal responsible person, unit address, economic type, license scope, validity period of safety production license, certificate status, verification QR code, electronic signature of issuing institution, and remarks.

  Third, the acquisition and use of electronic certificates

  (A) the way to obtain electronic certificates

  Construction enterprises in this Municipality can download and print the electronic certificate of safety production license by themselves through the "Safety Production License Approval" system of the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee. (Website: http://zjw.beijing.gov.cn/)

  (B) the use of electronic certificates

  Construction enterprises should hold their own printed safety production licenses and affix their official seals when handling projects bidding, construction permit procedures or project safety supervision and filing. The project construction unit or the relevant competent business department can verify the self-printed safety production license information by querying the official website of the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee or scanning the QR code at the lower left of the certificate, and it will be valid only when the safety production license information is completely consistent with the online publicity information and the certificate status is "valid".

  (3) Verification methods of electronic certificates

  1. Verification of official website: Units or individuals who use safety production licenses can check and verify through the "Inquiry Center" column on the official website of Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. (Website:

  http://zjw.beijing.gov.cn/bjjs/bszn/cxzx)

  2. QR code verification: scan the QR code at the lower left of the safety production license to view the detailed information and status of the safety production license.

  (D) Dynamic management of electronic certificates

  1. Construction enterprises will not be able to download and print safety production licenses by applying for "electronic certificate printing of safety production licenses" in the following circumstances:

  (1) The enterprise’s safety production license is cancelled or revoked;

  (2) The enterprise is temporarily detained by the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee due to illegal acts, and the safety production license is temporarily detained.

  During the temporary suspension of the enterprise’s safety production license, the status of the safety production license verified by the two-dimensional code of the safety production license or publicized online is "temporary suspension", and the safety production license cannot be used normally.

  2. When the company name, principal responsible person, unit address, economic type and other information changes, the construction enterprise shall handle the business of changing the safety production license in time to ensure that the online publicity information is updated in time.

  3. The safety production license information shall be subject to the online publicity information of the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee. If the self-printed safety production license is inconsistent with the online publicity information, it shall be regarded as forged. Construction enterprises should properly keep the electronic certificate of safety production license of their own units to prevent other units and individuals from fraudulently using or tampering with it.

  Fourth, the transition period

  1. Since April 15, 2019, the city has started to implement the electronic certificate of safety production license, and the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee will no longer issue paper-based safety production licenses.

  2. The Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee will no longer handle the three businesses of "replacement of the original and duplicate of the safety production license for construction enterprises", "construction enterprises increase the duplicate of the safety production license" and "construction enterprises lose the original and duplicate of the safety production license". Construction enterprises can obtain the electronic certificate of safety production license by applying for the business of "printing electronic certificate of safety production license".

  3. Since April 15, 2019, the construction enterprises in this Municipality have handled the business related to safety production licenses (except for "re-approval"), and all the electronic certificates will be renewed after approval. During the validity period, the paper version of the safety production license will continue to be valid, and enterprises can voluntarily apply for the replacement of the electronic certificate. After the replacement, the original paper version of the certificate will be invalid.

  I hereby inform you.

Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development

March 29, 2019

  (Contact: Chen Nana, Yu Jian; Tel: 55597178, 55597177)

National nutrition plan opens a new era of national health

In a healthy China, nutrition comes first, and nutrition is the material basis of national quality. With the continuous improvement of people’s living standards in China, the nutrition supply capacity has been significantly enhanced, and the national nutrition and health status has been significantly improved. However, it still faces the problems of frequent nutrition-related diseases and the lack of popularization of a nutritious and healthy lifestyle, which has become an important factor affecting national health. In the past two years, many programmatic documents, including "Healthy China 2030" and "National Nutrition Plan", have made demands on improving national nutrition and quality, and believe that a new era of national health will surely come.

The problem of national undernutrition and excess coexist.

In recent years, the dietary and nutritional status of urban and rural residents in China has changed greatly. Previously, the Report on Nutrition and Chronic Diseases of China Residents released by the National Health Planning Commission analyzed and evaluated the changes of nutrition and chronic diseases of Chinese residents in the past 10 years. The report shows that after years of efforts, the nutritional status of Chinese residents has improved significantly, which is manifested in the following aspects: the physical and nutritional development of residents has improved, the height and weight of residents have increased, and the growth retardation and malnutrition have improved significantly; But at the same time, with the increase of residents’ intake of fat and high-quality protein, the problem of overweight and obesity is becoming more and more serious, which has also become the main cause of hypertension, diabetes and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in adults.

At the same time, "Healthy China 2030" also pointed out that the overall situation of national nutrition in China at present is that some residents lack micronutrients, some people consume too much high-calorie foods such as oil, and the problems of insufficient nutrition and excess nutrition coexist.

Nutrition science popularization will be more standardized and normalized.

With the continuous development of mobile internet technology, nutrition science popularization has become the norm in citizens’ daily life. When people turn on their mobile phones, they can often see the sharing and pushing of nutrition and health. While spreading nutrition knowledge to the citizens, there are also some false information that has a great misleading effect on the citizens.

In July this year, the State Council issued the National Nutrition Plan (2017-2030), which deployed seven implementation strategies to ensure the work, of which the seventh clearly stated that it is necessary to popularize nutrition and health knowledge and promote the normalization of nutrition and health science education activities.

Liu Ping, deputy director of the National Food Safety Risk Assessment Center, once said in an interview with the media that the popularization of science in nutrition and food safety has been done for many years, such as the annual National Nutrition Week, Food Safety Week, Nutrition and Health Lecture Hall, etc., which has made positive contributions to promoting the dissemination of science, nutrition and health knowledge. At the same time, however, the traditional one-way information dissemination and propaganda mode is still the main mode of nutrition science popularization in China. The information supply is insufficient, and the content and form are relatively simple, which is not enough to meet the nutritional and health needs of the public. It also provides an opportunity for some nutrition pseudo-experts, and some so-called "masters" appear to confuse the audience.

In order to solve these problems, the Plan proposes to innovate the expression forms of popular science information on nutrition, establish a free and shared national popular science platform on nutrition food safety, and adopt various communication modes and channels to provide popular science information to different groups in a targeted and accurate manner. At the same time, it will also strengthen the construction of popular science teams for nutritious food safety, discover and correct pseudo-scientific nutritional information in time, and truly convey scientific and healthy nutritional knowledge to the public.

Grain nutrition has been mentioned in a more prominent position.

Cereals are an important source of human energy, which can avoid the disadvantages of high energy and high fat, and play an important role in promoting human health. In recent years, with the change of lifestyle, the problem of uneven diet among China residents has become increasingly prominent. According to the survey on the Intake of Coarse Grains among Adult Residents in China, which was participated by China Nutrition Association, more than 80% of adult residents in China have insufficient intake of whole grains, and the proportion of grains in the nutritious foods concerned is also small.

In order to adjust residents’ diet structure and balance their diet, in the new version of Dietary Guidelines for China Residents released in 2016, "Variety of food and cereal as the main recommendation" was put forward as the first item, and people were strongly encouraged to change their diet structure and increase their cereal intake. At the same time, the National Nutrition Week held from May 14 to May 20, 2017 took "whole grain, nutrition+"as the theme, and during the nutrition week, a series of activities were launched to help residents choose nutritious and high-quality grains.

At present, all kinds of cereal products have appeared in the market and gradually become a part of citizens’ lives. In the future, grain will certainly play a more important role in the daily life of citizens.

Special medical food will become an effective supplement to national nutrition.

In national nutrition, there is a very important part-the nutrition problem of patients. However, this issue has not been paid enough attention. The National Nutrition Plan puts forward six major actions, one of which is the clinical nutrition action, aiming at strengthening the nutritional diagnosis and treatment of patients and improving their nutritional status.

Professor Shi Hanping, Chairman of the Application Committee of Formulated Foods for Special Medical Use of China Nutrition and Health Food Association, said at the first Guangdong Symposium on Formulated Foods for Special Medical Use in 2017 that nutritional therapy is another treatment method that pays equal attention to surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and other treatments. It should be the basic treatment method or first-line treatment method for patients, and it is a real integrated treatment. However, among the 140 million inpatients in China, less than 1% have received clinical nutrition diagnosis and treatment, while hundreds of millions of patients with chronic non-communicable diseases outside the hospital are still in an unattended state. The incidence rate of malnutrition in major diseases such as cancer patients is 70%-80%, and the needs of tens of millions of patients are not met.

Professor Shi Hanping’s clinical nutrition therapy refers to special medical food, that is, formula food for special medical use, which is specially processed and prepared to meet the special needs of people with limited eating, digestive and absorption disorders, metabolic disorders or specific disease States for nutrients or meals. Generally speaking, special medical food is food for patients, which has a direct promoting effect on patients’ recovery.

China’s special medical food started late, but the state attaches great importance to its development. In recent two years, the relevant policies and systems of special medical food have been intensively introduced, and the industry norms have been continuously improved. In March 2016, the State Food and Drug Administration issued the Measures for the Administration of the Registration of Formulated Foods for Special Medical Uses; In November 2016, the State Food and Drug Administration issued the "Quality Management Standards for Clinical Trials of Formulated Foods for Special Medical Use (Trial)". In September 2017, the State Food and Drug Administration issued an announcement on the items and requirements of application materials for the registration of formula food for special medical use (Trial) and the research requirements for the stability of formula food for special medical use (Trial).

The introduction of this series of measures not only has positive promotion significance for the development of special medical food industry, but also effectively supplements the shortcomings of national nutrition in the past. More importantly, it has played the most direct and effective help for the majority of patients. (Reporter Zhu Fenglan/Wen)

 

Looking forward to the dark horse of sales, a conscientious "worker"

The competition in the automobile market is still very fierce. What Xiaobian brings today is. Next, let’s take a look with Xiaobian.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of looking up at U7. Looking up at the front of U7 is very personal and looks cleaner. Coupled with the sports headlights, the overall look is full of fashion and sports. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Come to the side of the car, the car body size is 5265MM*1998MM*1517MM, the car uses spiritual lines, the side looks very delicate, with large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is quite calm. In the design of the rear end, looking up at the U7 rear end, the taillights give people a very cool feeling, which is relatively exquisite in general.

Sitting in the car, the interior design took a lovely route, highlighting the hierarchical effect. The steering wheel shape of the car is eye-catching, made of genuine leather, and has a good hand feel. From the central control point of view, with the 12.8-inch central control screen, the interior style is impressive, giving people a sense of fashion and dynamic. Finally, let’s look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and looks more fashionable and dynamic. The car uses leather seats, which are wrapped in place and have good support and comfort.

Looking up at the U7 matching gearbox, the acceleration time of 100 kilometers is 2.9s, and the power meets the daily use completely OK.

Equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, NFC/RFID key, UWB digital key, indoor atmosphere light, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations, the configuration has reached the mainstream level of the same level.

This class of cars is usually the first choice for most people. First of all, the price is not expensive, and secondly, all the configurations are quite complete, which is still very worth starting with. If you have plans to buy a car now, then today’s car is worth learning about.

It is found that natural antibiotics in nasal cavity can kill "super bacteria"

  German researchers reported in the new authoritative academic journal Nature that they found a natural antibiotic in human nasal cavity, which can kill methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), which is called "superbacteria" and is resistant to many antibiotics.

  Researchers at the University of Tü bingen, Germany, found in the study of 187 hospitalized patients that a bacterium named Staphylococcus ludden rarely appeared with Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity of patients. When the patient has Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity, the rate of Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity is only one sixth of that of the patient without Staphylococcus aureus in the nasal cavity. Further research shows that Staphylococcus ludden can produce a previously unknown natural antibiotic, which makes Staphylococcus aureus unable to survive in human nasal cavity. The researchers named it "Ludenin".

  Animal experiments have shown that Luteinin can kill MRSA, vancomycin-resistant enterococci and other multi-resistant bacteria resistant to traditional antibiotics. For example, the ointment made of Ludwig successfully cured MRSA skin infection in mice, and Ludwig spray greatly reduced the number of MRSA in the nasal cavity of rats. The researchers say that antibiotics are usually produced only by bacteria and fungi in the soil, and it is a new discovery that human flora can also be a source of antibiotics. Next, they will focus on the application of ludenin, such as trying to implant ludenin-producing bacteria into high-risk patients to reduce the risk of MRSA infection.

  Jim Lewis, a microbiologist at Northeastern University in the United States, said that this is the first time that scientists have made it clear that antibiotics produced by one bacterium can inhibit the existence of another bacterium in the same microbial community. Researchers believe that new discoveries will help to prevent and treat drug-resistant bacterial infections in the future, and also provide new ideas for finding new antibiotics in the future.